Tree Surveys Explained: What They Are and Why Your Property Needs One

Trees are a vital part of our environment, adding beauty, character, and ecological value to properties across the UK. In urban areas, they provide shade, reduce air pollution, and enhance the overall quality of life for residents. In rural areas, trees play a vital role in maintaining soil stability, supporting local ecosystems, and contributing to agricultural productivity. However, maintaining and managing trees responsibly is not just about aesthetics—it’s also about safety, sustainability, and legal compliance. This is where a tree survey comes in.

In this blog, we’ll explain what a tree survey is, why it’s essential, and how it can benefit your property, whether you’re a homeowner, developer, or land manager.

A fallen tree is causing damage to adjacent property

What is a Tree Survey?

A tree survey is a professional assessment conducted by an arboricultural expert to evaluate the health, condition, and potential risks associated with trees on a property. This assessment is tailored to address the unique needs of both individual homeowners and commercial property managers. For example, a survey might reveal that the roots of a large oak tree near a house are encroaching on the foundation, potentially saving thousands of pounds in structural repair costs by addressing the issue early. Similarly, for developers, a tree survey could identify which trees must be preserved during construction to comply with planning regulations and enhance sustainability.

A tree survey typically includes:

• Identification of Tree Species: Detailed records of the types of trees present.

• Assessment of Tree Health: Checking for diseases, decay, structural defects, or other issues.

• Measurement and Mapping: Recording tree locations, sizes, and canopy spreads.

• Risk Evaluation: Identifying trees that may pose hazards due to instability or proximity to structures.

• Recommendations: Providing advice on maintenance, pruning, or removal where necessary.

  
  

Why is a Tree Survey Necessary?

1. Ensuring Safety

Trees can pose significant risks if they are diseased, unstable, or improperly managed. Falling branches or uprooted trees can damage property, harm people, and create costly liabilities. A tree survey identifies potential risks before they become serious problems, helping you take proactive steps to mitigate danger.

2. Legal Compliance

In the UK, landowners have a legal duty of care to ensure the safety of trees on their property, as outlined in the Occupiers' Liability Act 1957. Additionally, many trees are protected by Tree Preservation Orders (TPOs) or are located in Conservation Areas. A professional tree survey ensures compliance with these regulations, avoiding fines and legal disputes.

3. Planning and Development

For developers, tree surveys are a crucial part of the planning process. A BS5837 tree survey, named after the British Standard for Trees in Relation to Design, Demolition, and Construction, may identify mature trees that should be retained due to their ecological or aesthetic value. This ensures compliance with local authority requirements, preserves biodiversity, and integrates natural features into development plans, enhancing appeal and sustainability.

4. Enhancing Property Value

Healthy, well-maintained trees can significantly enhance the value and appeal of a property. According to a report by the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS), properties with mature trees can see a value increase of up to 20%, making their proper care a worthwhile investment. You can explore more about this in the RHS report available here. A tree survey provides a clear plan for managing trees effectively, ensuring they remain an asset rather than a liability.

5. Promoting Sustainability

Trees play a key role in biodiversity and environmental sustainability. A tree survey can help identify opportunities to plant new trees, support wildlife habitats, and contribute to the overall health of the ecosystem on your property.

What Does a Tree Survey Include?

A typical tree survey report will provide:

• A detailed inventory of trees, including species, age, and condition.

• Risk assessments with prioritised recommendations for action.

• Guidance on tree preservation, pruning, or removal.

• Plans and maps showing tree locations and canopy spreads.

• Advice tailored to your property’s unique needs and goals.

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Who Should Conduct a Tree Survey?

Tree surveys should always be carried out by qualified arboricultural consultants with experience and expertise in tree management. Their knowledge ensures that assessments are accurate, and recommendations are in line with current regulations and best practices.

How to Arrange a Tree Survey

If you think your property could benefit from a tree survey, don’t hesitate to get in touch with a trusted arboricultural consultant. They’ll guide you through the process, from assessing your trees to providing a detailed report and actionable advice.

At Ascent Arboriculture, we specialise in providing comprehensive tree surveys across the UK. Whether you’re a homeowner, developer, or landowner, we’re here to help you manage your trees responsibly and effectively.

Final Thoughts

A tree survey is more than just a checklist; it’s an investment in the safety, value, and sustainability of your property. By identifying risks and ensuring compliance, a tree survey protects your property and legal standing. Additionally, it promotes healthy tree management, saving you time, money, and potential headaches in the future.

If you’d like to learn more or book a tree survey, contact us today. Our friendly experts at Ascent Arboriculture are ready to assist you. Visit our website at www.ascentarboriculture.com to schedule a consultation. Let’s work together to protect your trees and enhance your property!